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1993 documents found for International Journal
Low profile multi-polarization diversity UWB antenna for body centric communications
Malathi Kanagasabai, Padmathilagam Sambandam, Mohammed Gulam Nabi Alsath, Vikneshwaran Murugesan, Sandeepkumar Palaniswamy, Arunkumar Shrivastav
Published online : 01-05-2023
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A low-profile multi-polarized MIMO ultra-wideband antenna suitable for body-centric communications is reported. MIMO configuration is achieved using the symmetric heptagonal monopole (SHM) antenna, a mirrored SHM antenna, an asymmetric ruby-shaped monopole (ARSM) antenna, and a mirrored ARSM antenna placed over the modified C-shaped ground plane (MCGP). The proposed antenna elements are designed t
A wideband decoupling method using bezel-coupled loop-type isolator for smartwatch MIMO applications
Babar Aslam Baloch, Longyue Qu, Zeeshan Zahid, Adnan Ahmed Khan
Published online : 01-05-2023
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This paper presents a novel decoupling technique for two-element multiple-in multiple-out (MIMO) antennas for smartwatch applications with floating metallic bezel. The radiating elements consist of embedded loop-type ground-radiation antennas and operate at the 2.45 GHz Bluetooth/Wi-Fi bands. An isolator, consisting of a loop-type structure with a lumped capacitor, is attached externally to the gr
Asymmetrical fed Calendula flower-shaped four-port 5G-NR band (n77, n78, and n79) MIMO antenna with high diversity performance
Tathababu Addepalli, T. Vidyavathi, K. Neelima, M. Sharma, D. Kumar
Published online : 01-05-2023
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This research reports a four-port multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna designed for 5G-NR band applications including n77: 3.30?4.20 GHz, n78: 3.30?3.80 GHz, and n79: 4.40?5.00 GHz. The proposed design is analyzed in two parts, one single-element asymmetrical fed Calendula flower-shaped antenna and the other four-port modified MIMO antenna with the connected ground. The evolution of the M
Broadbanding and multi-frequency in dielectric resonator antennas: a comprehensive review
Sriparna Bhattacharya (Mitra), Sekhar Chandra Ray
Published online : 01-05-2023
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Dielectric resonator antennas (DRAs) are developed antennas that are lightweight, wideband, small-sized and have high radiation efficiency. A DRA is an appropriate candidate for any radio communication including radar applications mainly because of its high efficiency and wideband performance. As the development of DRAs has been a continuous process for more than five decades the plethora of the s
Broadband circularly polarized 2 × 2 MIMO array for midband 5G wireless applications
Aniket Gunjal, Ujwala Kshirsagar
Published online : 01-05-2023
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The novel compact size orthogonally fed 2 x 2 Multiple Input and Multiple Output (MIMO) array antenna for mid-band Fifth Generation (5G) wireless application is presented. The antenna configuration consists of diamond-shaped patches employed at the top of substrate. The V-shaped common ground slot structure is employed at the bottom of substrate. A broadband circular polarization is achieved by si
Circular monopole filtering antenna with improved sideband selectivity and in-band impedance using circular-stub-load resonator
Hailong Yang, JinSheng Zhang, Xuping Li, Rongji Li, Yunqi Zhang, Yapeng Li, Xueyan Song, Xiaomin Shi
Published online : 01-05-2023
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In the design of the filter antenna, the filter unit with the same structure as the radiation patch not only improves the selectivity of the band edge, but also helps to improve the in-band impedance. In this design, a compact circular monopole filtering antenna with improved sideband selectivity and in-band impedance using a circular-stub-load resonator is proposed. To obtain better sideband sele
High gain wideband and multi-band on-demand reconfigurable antenna for modern wireless application
Rashmi A. Pandhare, Mahesh P. Abegaonkar, Chandresh Dhote
Published online : 01-05-2023
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This paper proposes a wide band and multiband frequency reconfigurable antenna that can operate in the UWB, GSM, GPS, 4G LTE, WLAN, and WiMAX bands. The antenna is made up of a trapezoidal-shaped monopole radiator, which was inspired by a rectangular monopole antenna. The ground plane is modified by embedding T and L-shaped slots to notch the desired operating frequency. The proposed antenna can s
Design and fabrication of an inverted hat antenna paired with a filled cavity for radio-navigation applications
Z. Hamouda, S. Azaizia, M. Hideche, A. Zemmam, T. Lasri
Published online : 01-05-2023
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Antennas installed on aircraft are used for communications as well as for various radio navigation systems such as direction finders, distance measuring systems, and altimeters. Generally, these systems use blade antennas operating in the L frequency band. Recently, inverted-hat empty section monopole antennas have been found to be good candidates for such uses. In this study, we propose a new des
A dual-band filtenna with improved gain using AMC for 5G sub-6 GHz applications
I. Suryarajitha, Ruchi, R. K. Panigrahi, M. V. Kartikeyan
Published online : 01-05-2023
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A gain enhanced dual-band filtenna operating at frequency bands of 3.5 and 5.3 GHz for 5G sub-6 GHz applications is presented in this article. A dual-band antenna is integrated with a filter to improve selectivity. The antenna uses printed monopoles as the radiating element, and the filtering response is achieved using a modified feedline. The designed filtenna is 50 × 38 × 1.63 mm in size with a
A compact frequency reconfigurable patch antenna with asymmetric armed U and reversed L slots for handheld wireless devices
Bhaben Saikia, Kunal Borah
Published online : 01-05-2023
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A frequency reconfigurable microstrip patch antenna with a combination of an asymmetric armed U-slot and a reversed L-slot etched on a rectangular base patch of 6 GHz resonant frequency designed on an FR4 substrate ( = 4.4) is presented in this paper. Three RF PIN diodes are positioned at inimitable sites of these slots to achieve frequency reconfiguration. A DC bias circuitry, which includes DC b
Ultra-wide band flexible antenna applicable for dual-band on-body communications
Walaa M. Hassan, Ayman Ayd R. Saad, Ahmed A. Ibrahim
Published online : 01-05-2023
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In this article, an ultra-wideband printed flexible monopole antenna is proposed for indoor wireless communications. A flexible Rogers RO3003 is used as a substrate, and its performance is estimated for a flat state and when subject to bending along the -axis. A 2.45 and 5.8 GHz dual-band textile artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) surface consisting of a 4 × 4 unit-cell array was integrated into
Multi-layer approach of polarization agile oscillating-type active integrated array antennas for RFtransmitter front-end
Maodudul Hasan, Eisuke Nishiyama, Ichihiko Toyoda
Published online : 01-05-2023
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This paper presents a polarization switchable self-oscillating active integrated array antenna (AIAA) using a multi-layer approach. The antenna comprises two antenna elements, four PIN diodes, and a Gunn oscillator employing a microstrip line resonator. Reconfiguring the feed network of the array antenna realizes slant polarization (± 45°) switching. The multi-layer structure allows the patch spac
MRF volume 15 issue 3 Cover and Back matter
Published online : 01-04-2023
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MRF volume 15 issue 3 Cover and Front matter
Published online : 01-04-2023
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Design of miniaturized single and dual-band bandpass filters using diamond-shaped coupled line resonator for next-generation wireless systems
Bilal Mushtaq, Sohail Khalid
Published online : 01-04-2023
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This paper presents a multi-mode resonator (MMR) for next-generation wireless systems that achieves single and dual-band bandpass filter (BPF) responses using a split-ring dual-path structure. The proposed BPF design is realized by employing two pairs of parallel couple lines and two symmetrical step-impedance open-circuited stubs (SIOCS). SIOCS are used to improve selectivity and increase the num
An adaptive approach for the detection of contrast targets for the through-wall imaging
Mandar K. Bivalkar, Sashwat Pandey, Dharmendra Singh
Published online : 01-04-2023
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Through-wall imaging is capable of detecting various living and non-living things behind the wall. The characteristics of the wall under the investigation, amount of clutter and noise govern the quality and reliability of the image as well as the detection ability of the targets using through the wall imaging system. The characteristics of the wall are not known prior, in the literature only the i
Balanced quasi-elliptic-type dual-passband filters using planar transversal coupled-line sections and their digital modeling
Li Yang, Mohamed Malki, José-María Muñoz-Ferreras, Roberto Gómez-García
Published online : 01-04-2023
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A class of balanced dual-band bandpass filters (BPFs) with planar transversal-signal-interference coupled-line sections is reported. In their building balanced dual-band BPF stage under differential-mode excitation, a second-order quasi-elliptic-type dual-band bandpass filtering transfer function is obtained. Specifically, from the transversal interaction among their two open-ended and virtually-s
Automatic golden device selection and measurement smoothing algorithms for microwave transistor small-signal noise modeling
Andrei S. Salnikov, Igor M. Dobush, Artem A. Popov, Dmitry V. Bilevich, Aleksandr E. Goryainov, Alexey A. Kalentyev, Aleksandr A. Metel
Published online : 01-04-2023
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We propose the techniques for automatic processing of measurement results in the context of golden (typical) device selection and noise figure measurement. These techniques are for golden (typical) device selection and noise figure measurement processing. Automation of measurement result processing and microwave element modeling speeds up a modeling routine and decreases the risk of possible error
A surface deformation measurement algorithm for reflector antennas based on complex geometrical optics
Boyang Wang, Qian Ye, Li Fu, Guoxiang Meng, Qinghui Liu, Zhiqiang Shen
Published online : 01-04-2023
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This paper presents a new method to reveal the relation between the surface deformation and near-field amplitude of a reflector antenna based on complex geometrical optics, which could be used as an efficient way to estimate the antenna surface verified by simulation results. The measurement process based on this method is envisaged to be realized by a single scanning of the near-field amplitude w
High efficiency 35 GHz MMICs based on 0.2 ?m AlGaN/GaN HEMT technology
Busra Cankaya Akoglu, Batuhan Sutbas, Ekmel Ozbay
Published online : 01-04-2023
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In this paper, two high efficiency monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMICs) are demonstrated using NANOTAM's in-house -band fabrication technology. AlGaN/GaN HEMTs with 0.2 m gate lengths are characterized, and an output power density of 2.9 W/mm is achieved at 35 GHz. A three-stage driver amplifier MMIC is designed, which has a measured gain higher than 19.3 dB across the frequency band o
Current trends and future perspective of designing on-chip antennas
Harshavardhan Singh, Sujit Kumar Mandal
Published online : 01-04-2023
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With the evolution of 5G and 6G network architectures, the demand for highly compact system-on-chip-based devices with high data transfer capabilities has been increased significantly. While the advancement of very large-scale integration technology with the continuous scaling of complementary metal?oxide?semiconductor nodes put forward to integrate different functional modules of a complete syste
Design of dual band-notched UWB hexagonal printed microstrip antenna
Surajit Mukherjee, Avisankar Roy, Smarajit Maity, Tapas Tewary, Partha Pratim Sarkar, Sunandan Bhunia
Published online : 01-04-2023
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This article presents the design and performance analysis of a printed microstrip ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna consisting of the slots in the ground plane and radiating patch. A meandered -shaped slot has been introduced on the patch and an inverted -shaped slot has been incorporated in the ground plane to realize the band-notch effect for WiMAX (3.2?3.8 GHz) and WLAN (5.1?5.8 GHz) bands respectiv
A compact SWB MIMO antenna with 45° clock-wise square patch inclusions for polarization diversity applications
Shobit Agarwal, Ashwani Sharma, Ignacio J. Garcia Zuazola, Manoj Kumar
Published online : 01-04-2023
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In this paper, a compact super wideband annular ring antenna using 45° clock-wise square patch inclusions for super high frequency and polarization diversity applications is proposed. The inclusions consist of a combination of squares and circles into one another in the inner area of a main annular ring radiator. The antenna uses a partial ground plane having a stair-type defected ground structure
Doherty power amplifier output networks with maximized bandwidth
Sinan Alemdar, Abdullah Atalar
Published online : 01-04-2023
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A method is presented to optimize the combining network and the post-matching network of a Doherty power amplifier (DPA) for maximizing the bandwidth. For widely applicable results, RF power transistors are approximated in the large-signal regime using a simple analytical model with a few parameters. A definition of bandwidth of DPA is given, which involves gain and efficiency at full-power and 6
Design of low profile high gain antenna using loop-based wideband artificial magnetic conductor for UWB applications
Ravi Prakash Dwivedi, Usha Kiran Kommuri, Sudipta Das, Soufian Lakrit, Vishal Goyal
Published online : 01-04-2023
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In this work, a low profile ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna is designed and investigated using a novel loop-based wideband artificial magnetic conductor (WB-AMC) for gain enhancement. Initially, a compact loop antenna is designed using stub loading and further optimized for the UWB range by applying curve ground methodology. The average gain of the proposed antenna without WB-AMC is 2.7 dBi. To enhan
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